四六级

　　短对话答案

　　1. B .Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.

　　点评：事实细节题，主要听男士的意见Why don’t you use the ladder. strain v.表示拉伸，扭伤 strain your shoulder 拉伤肩膀

　　2. D. Outside an art gallery.

　　点评：推理判断题，从女士的“exhibition”与男士的“favorite painter”中推断出。

　　3. B. She does not quite agree with what the man said.

　　点评：推理判断题，从女士的评价中可以看出。

　　evaluation n. 表示评估价值 ;an unfair evaluation 有失公正的评价;

　　4. C. Doris fixed up some of the book shelves.

　　点评：推理判断题，从男士的“I got Doris to do some of them.”推断出答案。

　　注意shelf 复数形式是shelves

　　5. D. He has found a better position.

　　点评：事实细节题，主要听男生的陈述 “I’ve been offered a much better position with another firm”

　　firm在这里解释为：公司，企业。

　　6. A. They should finish the work as soon as possible.

　　点评：推理判断题，从男士的“But I think we should get it over with this weekend”可以得出。

　　7. D. The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.

　　点评：事实细节题，从男士的描述“dirt cheap”中可以得出。

　　dirt cheap 表示非常便宜。furnish v. 表示布置;陈设 n. furniture 家具。

　　8. B. The woman is waiting for a call.

　　点评：推理判断题，从男士的话中“I’ll let you know when he calls.”推断出答案。

　　长对话答案

　　Conversation 1:

　　9. A. She had a job interview to attend.

　　点评：事实细节题。关键听取原文中“It’s just that she submitted a job application yesterday and the company asked her in for an interview today”.

　　10. C. Submit her roommate’s assignment.

　　点评：事实细节题加单词的同义替换。关键听取原文中“I’m calling to see whether it would be OK if I gave you her essay.”

　　11. A. Where Dr. Ellis’s office is located.

　　点评：事实细节题。关键听取原文中“And Dr. Ellis, one more thing, could you tell me where your office is?”

　　Conversation 2:

　　12. C. He can handle it quite well.

　　点评：同义替换原文内容“But it’s bearable now that I’ m used to it”。be used to 表示为习惯做某事。

　　13. B. The 6:30 train.

　　点评：细节题。重点听取原文中“It was terrible at first, especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6:30 train”

　　14. C. The time on the train is enjoyable.

　　点评：细节题加词性转换。重点听取原文中“But now I quite enjoy it.”

　　15. A. Reading newspapers.

　　点评：细节与词义替换。重点听取原文“In the morning, I just sit in comfort and read the papers to catch up with the news.”

　　短文理解答案

　　16. D. Get key information by reading just once or twice.

　　17. A. Choose one's own system of marking.

　　18. B. By reviewing only the marked parts.

　　【点评】这篇短文主要讲述美国大学生为了完成繁重的阅读作业，需提高阅读效率。一个重要的学习技能就是在书上做标记。而正确使用标记方法也非常重要。题目设置并不难，主要考查事实细节。考生只需抓住关键词如mark，main ideas，important details，捕捉听力中的序数词，找到相应的信息，就可以选出正确的答案。

　　19. D. Everybody needs some sleep for survival.

　　20. C. It is a rare exception.

　　21. B. His mother's injury just before his birth.

　　【点评】这篇短文以睡眠为主题，讲述了一个从不睡觉的人的故事。医生对他进行了观察，发现确实如此。而他本人也表示这可能是因为他出生几天前母亲受伤的缘故。题目设置并不难，以考查事实细节为主。考生以Al Herpin，docotors和sleeplessness为关键词，捕捉听力中的细节即可选到正确答案。

　　22. C. She developed a strong interest in finance.

　　23. D. She inherited a big fortune from her father.

　　24. A. She was extremely mean with her money.

　　25. B. She built a hospital with her mother's money.

　　【点评】本文主要围绕一个女性主人公的个人故事展开，从小就培养了很强的金融兴趣，父亲去世后一夜暴富，而后从事金融投资等业务也非常富有，但其骨子里非常吝啬，无论是对她的爱犬还是对自己的儿子，最后，在她去世后，她的女儿利用她留下的财产建了一所医院以帮助他人。这篇文章总体来说较容易，也是考生所熟悉的常考题材，几乎没有生难单词，只要抓住了文章中的时间线索，对文章内容的整体理解也就不在话下了。同时，提醒广大考生今后做听力训练时一定要多关注时间、数字等关键词，因为考点往往就蕴含其中。

　　复合式听写答案

　　26. identical

　　27. approach

　　28. back and forth

　　29. opposite

　　30. indicates

　　31. referring to

　　32. parallel to

　　33. reserved

　　34. at a right angle

　　35. embarrassing