四六级

　　英语四级阅读理解占总分的35%，相对来说比重较大，所以这部分对四级取得高分是关键，考生们需要多做题、多练习。小编为大家整理了英语四级阅读理解100篇精讲，希望可以帮助大家提升阅读能力。

　　英语四级阅读理解100篇之反核示威活动

　　Police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt tobreak up the largest antinuclear demonstration everstaged in the United States. More than 135,000 demonstrators confronted police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire. Organizers of the huge demonstration said, the protest was continuing despite the police actions. More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project. The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters. The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse.

　　Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years."This project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on schedule. Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law," he said. And police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances.

　　The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through police lines around the cordoned-off construction site. They carried placards that read "No Nukesis Good Nukes,""Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power," and "Stop Private Profits from Public Peril." Theydefied police order to move from the area. Tear gas canisters fired by police failed to dislodgethe protestors who had come prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths. Finally gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one. The protestors did not resist police, but refused to walk away under their own power. Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.

　　1. What were the demonstrators protesting about?

　　[A] Private profits.

　　[B] Nuclear Power Station.

　　[C] The project of nuclear power construction.

　　[D] Public peril.

　　2. Who had gas-masks?

　　[A] Everybody.

　　[B] A part of the protestors.

　　[C] Policemen.

　　[D] Both B and C.

　　3. Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for the demonstration?

　　[A] Public transportation.

　　[B] Public peril.

　　[C] Pollution.

　　[D] Disposal of wastes.

　　4. With whom were the jails and courts overloaded?

　　[A] With prisoners.

　　[B] With arrested demonstrators.

　　[C] With criminals.

　　[D] With protestors.

　　5. What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power project and the demonstration?

　　[A] stubborn.

　　[B] insistent.

　　[C] insolvable.

　　[D] remissible.

　　英语四级阅读理解100篇之反核示威活动【答案详解】

　　1. C 抗议建设核电站计划。不是抗议核电站。B. 核电站还未建，所以不对。A. 私人利益 和 D. 公共危险，这些都是示威牌上之口号不是抗议的主攻方向。

　　2. D 双方。 最后一段第四行最后和第五行“抗议者准备了他们自己的防毒面具或面罩。最后，头戴防毒面具和头盔的警察冲进人群一个一个地抓逮示威者。”所以说两方面都有防毒面具。

　　3. A 公共交通运输。

　　B. 公共危险。 C. 污染。 D. 废料处理，是三个抗议的理由。

　　4. B 被逮捕的示威者。第一段最后一行“示威要继续下去直到州监牢和州法庭人满为患，从而使州司法体系垮台。”说明示威者准备去坐牢，决不服输的决心。而人多到监牢装不下证明州司法的问题。所以这里只能是被抓的示威者。

　　A. 犯人。 C. 罪犯。D.抗议者。警察不可能抓所有的抗议者。关在牢里的只能是被抓的示威者。

　　5. A 固执己见，冥顽不化。见第二段他坚持说核电站计划不用再考虑，三年内一定要建成，计划准时开始，本州人民到时候就能获益。对这些违法企图破坏计划的人依法惩处。并且从州内各处调集警察来处理这次“骚乱”。从语言到行动都说明，这位州长固执己见，顽固得很。B. 坚持的。 C. 不能解决的。 D. 可宽恕的。

　　英语四级阅读理解100篇之反核示威活动【参考译文】

　　星期五，警方发射催泪瓦斯，逮捕了5000多名被动抵抗的抗议者，试图驱散美国有史以来规模最大的反核示威活动。超过13.5万名示威者在一座1000兆瓦核电站的建设工地与警方对峙。这座核电站计划为新罕布什尔州南部大部分地区提供电力。大规模示威的组织者说，尽管警方采取了行动，抗议活动仍在继续。越来越多的示威者抵达，继续向州当局施压，要求取消该项目。示威者指责该项目在人口密集地区不安全，会在海湾造成热污染，而且没有可接受的处理放射性废料的方法。示威将持续到监狱和法院不堪重负，以致国家司法系统崩溃。

　　州长斯坦福思·桑珀坚称不会重新考虑该电力项目，也不会推迟原定于三年后完工的建设。他说:“这个项目将按时开始，这个州的人民也将如期得到好处。那些试图破坏项目的不法分子将会受到法律的制裁。”警方从全国各地调集了增援部队来处理骚乱。

　　抗议活动在星期五黎明前开始，当时数千名示威者冲破了警察在被封锁的建筑工地周围设置的警戒线。他们举着标语牌，上面写着“没有核武器就是好的核武器”、“太阳能，而不是核能”和“阻止私人利益从公共危机中获利”。他们不顾警察的命令离开了那个地区。警方发射的催泪瓦斯未能驱散抗议者，这些抗议者带着自己的防毒面具或面罩前来。最后，戴着防毒面具和头盔的警察冲进人群，一个接一个地把示威者拖走。抗议者没有反抗警察，但拒绝在自己的权力下离开。被逮捕的人将被指控非法集会、非法侵入和扰乱治安。