四六级

　　 在 英语六级 考试中，阅读是重点考察内容。今天小编为大家准备了一篇 英语六级阅读模拟练习题 ，快来练习吧！

　　People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a　solution from the last time they had a similar problem. They often accept the o　pinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking　; they try to find a solution by trial and error. However, when all these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six stages in analyzing a problem.

　　First the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sam’s bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must see　that there is a problem with his bicycle.

　　Next the thinker must define the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he　must find the reason why it does not work. For instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the frame. He must make his problem　more specific.

　　Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and　lead to possible solutions. For instance, suppose Sam decided that his bike does　not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels. At this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears. He can talk to his friends at the bike shop. He can look at his gears carefully.

　　After studying the problem, the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an illustration. His suggestions might be: put oil on the gear wheels; buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels.

　　Eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the　final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new　or sees something in a new way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees that there is a　piece of chewing gum(口香糖)between the gear wheels. He immediately realizes the　solution to his problem: he must clean the gear wheels.

　　Finally the solution is tested. Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly. In short, he has solved the problem.

　　21.In analyzing a problem we should do all the following except ____.

　　A) recognize and define the problem

　　B) look for information to make the problem clearer

　　C) have suggestions for a possible solution

　　D) find a solution by trial or mistake

　　22.By referring to Sam’s broken bicycle, the author intends to ____.

　　A) illustrate the ways to repair his bicycle

　　B) discuss the problems of his bicycle

　　C) tell us how to solve a problem

　　D) show us how to analyze a problem

　　23.Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A) People do not analyze the problem they meet.

　　B) People often accept the opinions or ideas of other people.

　　C) People may learn from their past experience

　　D) People cannot solve some problems they meet.

　　24.As used in the last sentence, the phrase “in short” means ____.

　　A) in the long run B) in detail C) in a word D) in the end

　　25.What is the best title for this passage?

　　A) Six Stages for Repairing Sam’s Bicycle.

　　B) Possible Ways to Problem-solving.

　　C) Necessities of Problem Analysis.

　　D) Suggestions for Analyzing a Problem.

　　参考答案：

　　21. 答 案 D。【参考译文】 分析问题时，我们应该按照下列的说法去做，除了____ 。【试题分析】 判断题。【详细解答】 ABC三项可从作者对六个阶段的说明中找到出处。D项就是作者在第一段提出的they try to find a solution by trial and error.“用边失败边尝试的办法寻找解决方案”，这个阶段是在开始分析问题之前。

　　22. 答 案 C。【参考译文】 通过Sam的坏自行车的例子，作者试图____ 。【试题分析】 意图理解题。【详细解答】作者以山姆修自行车为例，是要说明分析问题的六个阶段。其本意与自行车无关，因此C项符合作者意图。

　　23. 答 案 A。【参考译文】 下列那个不正确?【试题分析】 判断题。【详细解答】 文中第一段有B、D项的出处;作者也讲到Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar problem.其大意与C项“人们可从过去经验中获得教训”相同;惟有A项“人们不去分析所遇到的问题”是曲解第一句People do not analyze every problem they meet.“人们不会对遇见的每个问题都进行分析”，如果人们真的不去分析所遇到的问题，作者就不必写此文了。

　　24. 答 案 C。【参考译文】 最后一句话中的 “in short”指代的是?【试题分析】 指代题。【详细解答】 此处in short指的是“总之”，四个选项中C项含义有“一句话”之意，与题符合。

　　25. 答 案 B。【参考译文】 文章的标题最好的是?【试题分析】 主旨题。【详细解答】 全文以山姆修自行车为例，说明人们分析问题的六个阶段。与修理自行车无关，其中也没有提到分析问题时应该注意什么，A、D项可先排除;文章虽然讲到分析问题的必要性，但主旨是说明那六个阶段，而不是强调“分析”的必要性，C项只是局部问题;因此B项符合文章主旨。

以上就是文都网校小编为大家提供的 六级阅读练习题 ，希望对大家有帮助。

想要了解更多英语六级备考信息可以与文都网校 咨询 老师进行交流、沟通。