四六级

　　英语四级阅读理解占总分的35%，相对来说比重较大，所以这部分对四级取得高分是关键，考生们需要多做题、多练习。小编为大家整理了英语四级阅读理解200篇精讲，希望可以帮助到大家。

英语四级阅读理解200篇：英国学生的日常饮食

　　刚刚入学的大学生会遇到很多新挑战，尤其是当你初次离开家长，独自生活的时候。其中，最大的挑战就是喂饱自己的肚子了：没有家长的照料，你每天吃什么？你会做什么菜？这些都是需要考虑的问题。英国的学生平时吃什么？本期选文介绍英国学生的冰箱里常备的食物。

　　Starting at university or college can be a big challenge, especially if you’re living away from home for the first time. You're faced with big questions such as, ‘Who's going to do my washing?’ ‘Who's going to tidy my room?’ And, most importantly, ‘How am I going to eat?’ Yes, living on your own means you have to cook for yourself, and when you're living a student lifestyle, this could be a recipe for disaster.

　　Students, in the UK at least, often rely on staples such as baked beans or cheese on toast. And for the more adventurous, there's 'spag bol' – spaghetti bolognaise - a budget-friendly bowl of minced beef cooked in a tomato sauce, served on a bed of spaghetti. If you make a huge pan of it, you can probably make it last a whole week! Other low-cost options include jar sauces and oven pizzas.

　　Recently, a British supermarket suggested that rose harissa paste, organic cider vinegar and Swiss bouillon powder were the essential ingredients needed for the 'student store cupboard'. But are these items considered essential and affordable for someone on a budget?

　　Catrin Stewart is 20 and in her final year at the University of Manchester and is currently food editor of the student paper. She told BBC News that "I'm in a unique position… I'm in a house of eight people and six are vegan. We have to be quite inventive with our food. We have lots of Asian influences, lots of experimenting." Another student, Eleanor, is vegetarian and finds this meat-free food "easier and less expensive".

　　Living on a limited budget is certainly one obstacle to eating a well-balanced diet – some young people also have limited culinary expertise and besides, there are more fun things to go and do than stay at home and cook, that's why many students survive on takeaways and microwave meals.

　　But what should a health-conscious student really have in his or her food cupboard? Jack Monroe, a food writer and campaigner, has some advice: baked beans, stuffing, lemon juice, tinned tomatoes and tomato ketchup, described as "salt, sugar, vinegar and tomato all in one handy squeezy bottle." And if that doesn't appeal, you can always wait until you visit mum and dad for a slap-up meal!

　　词汇表

　　a recipe for disaster 后患无穷

　　staples 主食

　　baked beans 番茄汁烘黄豆

　　spaghetti bolognaise 意大利番茄肉酱面

　　jar sauces 罐装酱

　　rose harissa paste 哈里沙玫瑰辣酱

　　organic cider vinegar 有机苹果醋

　　bouillon powder （浓缩的）肉汤粉

　　vegan 纯素食的，不食用任何动物产品的

　　Asian influences 亚洲影响

　　vegetarian 素食主义的

　　well-balanced （营养）均衡的

　　culinary 烹饪的

　　takeaways 外卖食品

　　microwave meals （加热即食的）微波食物

　　health-conscious 注重健康的

　　tomato ketchup 番茄酱

　　squeezy 挤压式的

　　a slap-up meal 一顿丰盛的大餐

　　测试与练习

　　1. 阅读课文并回答问题。

　　1. What's the main ingredient of spaghetti bolognaise?

　　2. According to the article, why might buying rose harissa paste be a problem for budget-conscious students?

　　3. What type of food does one student, named in the article, find cheaper and easier to cook?

　　4. True or false? Health-conscious students survive on takeaways and microwave meals.

　　5. Which word in the text means 'good at thinking of new, different and original ideas'?

　　2. 请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。

　　1. It will be a ______ if you get Freya and Colin to work together on the same project.

　　disaster recipe       recipe for disaster       recipe and disaster       recipe for disasters

　　2. Food experts say ______ are low in fat, are full of protein and fibre, and they also provide important vitamins and minerals.

　　bake beans       beans baked       baking beans       baked beans

　　3. The restaurant serves great steaks and burgers and also salads for the ______.

　　staples       Asian influences       well-balanced       health-conscious

　　4. I graduated today so my dad is treating me to a ______ meal.

　　slap-up       well-balanced       squeezy        culinary

　　5. It's Saturday night, so let's get a ______ and relax in front of the TV.

　　vegan       takeaway       tomato ketchup       bouillon powder

　　参考答案

　　1. 阅读课文并回答问题。

　　1.What's the main ingredient of spaghetti bolognaise?

　　The main ingredient is minced beef.

　　2. According to the article, why might buying rose harissa paste be a problem for budget-conscious students?

　　This is considered expensive for some students who are living on a limited budget.

　　3. What type of food does one student find cheaper and easier to cook?

　　Student, Eleanor eats vegetarian food and finds this "easier and less expensive".

　　4. True or false? Health-conscious students survive on takeaways and microwave meals.

　　False. Students who can't cook or are too busy might eat takeaways and microwave meals, but they are not always healthy options.

　　5. Which word in the text means 'good at thinking of new, different and original ideas'?

　　Inventive. (Student Catrin said "We have to be quite inventive with our food".)

　　2. 请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。

　　1. It will be a recipe for disaster if you get Freya and Colin to work together on the same project.

　　2. Food experts say baked beans are low in fat, are full of protein and fibre, and they also provide important vitamins and minerals.

　　3. The restaurant serves great steaks and burgers and also salads for the health-conscious.

　　4. I graduated today so my dad is treating me to a slap-up meal.

　　5. It's Saturday night, so let's get a takeaway and relax in front of the TV.

　　以上就是文都网校四六级小编为大家提供的英语四级阅读理解200篇。考生们想了解更多四六级备考课程、备考资讯，请点击文都网校四六级资讯站查询!有问题找文都☞☞☞详情咨询入口>>>