四六级

　　英语四级阅读理解占总分的35%，相对来说比重较大，所以这部分对四级取得高分是关键，考生们需要多做题、多练习。小编为大家整理了英语四级阅读理解200篇精讲，希望可以帮助到大家。

　　英语四级阅读理解200篇之文身：别具一格的火车之旅

　　虽然火车这种交通工具的功能和外形大多非常简朴，但自两百年前被发明以来，它对人类文明的发展有着不容小觑的意义。相比日复一日的货运及客运功能，奢华列车的出现也许让长途旅行体验达到了巅   峰。这类别具一格的旅行方式结合了极高的行驶速度和五星级服务 — 有什么理由不喜欢呢？有了让人眼花缭乱的选择，下一步就是考虑你的目的地了。本集选文谈一谈奢华列车游的特别之处。

　　Who doesn't love a train? Since the invention of the first steam-powered locomotive in the UK in 1804, this powerful mode of transport has helped keep human progress on track. If they weren't hauling freight in cars, they'd be pulling passengers in carriages. In the modern era, the iron horse is still chugging along under its own steam. And these days, many are attracted to it for its comfort, style and luxury.

　　In the UK, a new £150m fleet of Caledonian Sleepers has just been unveiled. These overnight trains provide an experience that will 'transform travel between London and Scotland,' says Ryan Flaherty of Serco, the company operating the rail service, in a BBC article. Indeed, the fleet features 40 sleeper carriages fitted with showers, a club car for dining and new engineering in the couplers to prevent shunting from waking resting passengers.

　　But it doesn't stop there. All over the globe, luxury trains deliver comfort and opulence on rails to passengers looking to let off steam. Why not try a whistle-stop tour of India on The Maharajas' Express? Taking 88 guests at a time on a four or eight-night trip, the train boasts restaurant cars, a bar and a lounge. If South Africa is more to your taste, you can travel for over 31 hours from Cape Town to Pretoria in a spacious cabin boasting five-star service on The Blue Train. Fancy South America? The Belmond Andean Explorer is its first sleeper train. They boast it is one of the highest train routes in the world. It can whisk you across Peru from Cusco, the Incan capital, to Arequipa, 'the White City'. And of course, no mention of locomotive luxury would be complete without the famous Venice Simplon-Orient-Express, the well-known setting of a popular murder mystery novel. Travelling across Europe to various destinations such as London, Paris and Venice, its art deco cabins are manned by stewards and feature a resident pianist.

　　Trains are old. And it is perhaps this age that appeals to many people. Stepping on board a luxury train to travel as we used to long ago evokes romantic memories of grand journeys at a more measured pace. If this appeals to you, why not consider one for your next holiday? I'm sure your experience will be anything but a train wreck.

　　词汇表

　　train 火车

　　steam-powered 蒸汽驱动的

　　locomotive 火车头

　　mode of transport 运输方式

　　keep something on track 使…保持正常进行

　　haul 拖、拉（重物）

　　freight 货物

　　car 汽车

　　carriage 火车车厢

　　iron horse “铁马”，指蒸汽火车

　　chug 突突地行驶

　　under your own steam 靠自己的力量

　　fleet 列车队

　　sleeper 卧铺

　　coupler 火车耦合器

　　shunting 火车转轨

　　rail 铁轨

　　let off steam 释放、缓解精力

　　whistle-stop tour （在各地短暂停留的）蜻蜓点水式观光

　　cabin 列车车厢

　　steward 乘务员

　　on board 在车上

　　train wreck 失败、灾难

　　测试与练习

　　1. 阅读课文并回答问题。

　　1. Apart from luxury travel, what other uses does the article mention trains have?

　　2. Where does the Caledonian Sleeper take passengers from and to?

　　3. Which famous train was the setting of a renowned narrative?

　　4. True or false? The route of the Belmond Andean Explorer is the highest in the world.

　　5. Which word in the article means 'expensive and luxurious'?

　　2. 请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。

　　1. All over the world, lorries, ships and trains transport ______ from one country to another.

　　frayed                            freight                                   frait                            afraid

　　2. I'm sorry, can I ______ you along the bench a bit so I can sit down? Thank you!

　　chug                              shunt                                     rail                              steam

　　3. This weekend, I'm going to do nothing but watch TV. I really need to ______.

　　steam-powered             under my own steam             let off steam              whistle-stop tour

　　4. This project has been a complete ______ since the moment we hired you. You're fired!

　　train wreck                    iron horse                              whistle-stop tour         carriage

　　5. If I can ______ with my mortgage, the house will be mine in less than three years!

　　keep on track                 shunt                                     let off steam              haul

　　以上就是文都网校四六级小编为大家提供的英语四级阅读理解200篇。考生们想了解更多四六级备考课程、备考资讯，请点击文都网校四六级资讯站查询!有问题找文都☞☞☞详情咨询入口>>>