2020年9月英语四级语法讲解:名词性that-从句
时间:2020-07-31 来源:文都网校 浏览:学英语最重要的就是培养语感,文都网校四六级小编给大家整理了英语四级语法讲解,备考中的小伙伴好好理解,这对英语学习十分重要,更多四级词汇考点分析等持续为大家更新。
1)由从属连词that引导的从句叫做名词性that-从句。 That只起连接主句和从句的作用,在从句中不担任任何成分,本身也没有词义。名词性that-从句在句中能充当主 语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语,例如:
主语:That he is still alive is sheer luck. 他还活着全靠运气。
宾语:John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去。
表语:The fact is that he has not been seen recently.
事实是近来谁也没有见过他。
同位语:The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.
近来谁也没有见过他,这一事实令办公室所有的人不安。
形容词宾语:I am glad that you are satisfied with your job.
你对工作满意我感到很高兴。
2)That-从句作主语通常用it作先行词,而将that-从句置于句末,例如:
It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. 很清楚,整个计划注定要失败。
It's a pity that you should have to leave. 你非走不可真是件憾事。
用it作形式主语的that-从句有以下四种不同的搭配关系:
a. It + be +形容词+ that-从句
It is necessary that…
有必要……
It is important that…
重要的是……
It is obvious that…
很明显……
b. It + be + -ed 分词+ that-从句
It is believed that…
人们相信……
It is known to all that…
从所周知……
It has been decided that…
已决定……
c. It + be +名词+ that-从句
It is common knowledge that… ……是常识
It is a surprise that…
令人惊奇的是……
It is a fact that…
事实是……
d. It +不及物动词+ that-分句
It appears that…
似乎……
It happens that…
碰巧……
It occurred to me that…
我突然想起……
>>>文都网校今日直播清单<<<
担心错过精彩直播课?长按二维码识别,每天精彩直播提前预告!
以上就是文都网校四六级小编为大家提供的英语四级语法讲解,考生们想了解更多四六级备考课程、备考资讯,到文都网校四六级资讯站查询!有问题找文都☞☞☞详情咨询入口>>>