四六级

　　提纲式、情景式、图表式以及漫画式是四六级写作四大常见考试题型，同学们撞见这类题目的机会居多，所以小编今天为大家详细阐述一下这四大作文的写作方法，希望对广大考生要帮助!

　　提纲式作文：

　　一般在题干中列出2点到3点写作提示，行文时可按照提示一一对应各个段落。一般第一段描述现状，第二段分析问题出现的原因，最后一段提出结论和建议。

　　Directions： For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Studying Abroad following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

　　1. 海外留学的好处

　　2. 海外留学也存在一些问题

　　3. 我的观点

　　参考范文：

　　The discussion about studying abroad has never stopped during the past few years. Let's analyze the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad before drawing a final conclusion.

　　The biggest advantage of studying abroad is that students can enjoy high-level education and adequate research facilities. What's more, students can develop a more reasonable view about the world by meeting different people. Last but not least, the experience of studying abroad will be invaluable to students' character building. However, the negative effects of studying abroad are also obvious. To begin with, if a person does not make full preparations before going abroad, he will have great difficulty in adapting to the new environment. In the second place, money is always a big problem. Many students have to find part-time jobs to earn money to pay for their education when they study abroad.

　　In my opinion, the advantages of studying abroad outweigh its disadvantages. Once the students return home, they will make great contributions to our motherland.

　　图画式作文：

　　顾明思议要求考生通过漫画来分析写作内容。这一类题型没有给出明确的写作主题，往往容易跑题，平时多看多练很重要。图画式作文行文第一段描述图片内容，第二段联系现实，阐述自己的观点，第三段总结结论。

　　作文参考：

　　As is depicted above, a number of young people are having a gathering of friends, but instead of talking with each other, each of them is addicted to his or her mobile phone. The lower part of the picture, we can see some Chinese characters which read “the meeting in mobile-phone era”.

　　Undoubtedly, the author of the picture aims at reminding us of the double edge of the cell phone. It is well known that thanks to the development of human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. A case in point is the mobile phones. We must admit that the smart phone indeed dramatically changes our life. However, if used improperly, the mobile phones also can bring unhealthy side-effects, and imperil face to face communication between people. It is not too much to say that being over-addicted to mobile phones will cost our health, wisdom, creativity, friendship and even our ability to live.

　　Weighing the pros and cons of both sides, perhaps the best policy is to regulate it in such a way as to maximize its advantages. At the same time, we must avoid its harmful part. Furthermore, young people should be advised that spending too much time in using smart phones is bad for them.

　　图表式作文：

　　图表式作文的行文思路与图片式类似，第一段描述图表信息，第二段阐述现象原因及观点，第三段做总结。

　　参考范文：

　　This bar chart describes significant changes in the ownership of houses in a big city in China. It can be seen from the chart that a very noticeable trend from 1990 to 2000 was the dramatic increase in the private ownership of houses as opposed to the huge drop in the state ownership of houses. In 1990, three out of four houses were state-owned. However, by 2000, the percentage of the ownership of private houses has soared to 80%.

　　The above chart reveals that the huge expansion in the private house ownership has been accompanied by a corresponding fall in the state ownership of houses in a span of a decade. (1990-2000)

　　As is suggested ( unfolded / demonstrated / illustrated / mirrored ) in the above chart, with the sharp rise in the private ownership of houses, the state ownership of houses has dramatically ( substantially / alarmingly ) dropped in a passage of a decade. (1990-2000)

　　According to the above chart, there has been a drastic growth in the private ownership of houses, while the state ownership of houses has shrunk steeply over the past decade.

　　情景式作文：

　　情景式作文比提纲式稍难，需要自己提炼信息拟出行文段落。一般首段交代背景，表明主题及论点;第二段用举例论证、因果论证或对比论证的方法来证明观点;第三段总结结论。遇到书信等形式时，需要注意使用应用文的标准格式。常见的应用文有书信、致辞、告示等，要熟知这几种文章的固定格式。

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “The most successful persons may not be the smartest ones.” You can give one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

　　参考范文：

　　According to a survey conducted among a group of people who were in the same college 10 years ago, those whose grade-point average was in the middle fifty percent, all become rich or managers of different fields, while not a single young man of the upper ten percent becomes an executive or boss.

　　One ingredient, among other things, is good interpersonal skills. With a wide circle of friends who can be trusted to provide information and resources, your chances of success are much higher. On the contrary, if you are competent in profession, but have difficulty in getting along with your colleagues and even your boss, you can hardly survive the corporation. Another component is the ability to express oneself. In today’s world, what really counts is the ability to express oneself rather than technical competence or professional knowledge. The larger the organization of which you are an employee, and the fiercer the competition, the more important it will be that you know how to convey your thoughts and convince others of your ideas.

　　To sum up, according to my observation, academic brightness is only part of the story, the other factors are very important.

　　以上就是小编为大家介绍的相关信息，希望对大家有帮助。想了解更多四六级备考课程、备考资讯，请点击文都网校四六级资讯站查询!有问题找文都☞☞☞详情咨询入口>>>

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