四六级

　　英语四六级长篇阅读看似内容繁琐，结构复杂，其实细读起来并不难理解。此类文章的信息量虽然很大，但做题时只需要抓住信息重点，答题时间控制在20分钟左右。下面小编就详细为大家讲一讲。

　　第一步：通读原文段落，划出段落主题句及核心词汇。

　　第二步：划出选项的核心词义。

　　第三步：依次给每个题目匹配相应段落，主义核心信息词要一致。

　　例如：2016年大学英语四级考试真题：

　　36. Many people feel guilty when they cannot find a place other than a nursing home for their parents.

　　[E]“We thought we would see differences based on the housing types,” said the lead author of the study, Julie Robison, an associate professor of medicine at the university. A reasonable assumption—don’t families struggle to avoid nursing homes and suffer real guilt if they can’t?

　　【真题解析】题干句义关键词：feel guilty，nursing home;匹配原文E段落中的nursing homes是原词复现，suffer real guilt和 feel guilty也是统一替换，考生只需要抓住关键词即可。

　　37.Though it helps for children to investigate care facilities, involving their parents in the decision-making process may prove very important.

　　[L] Of course, sons and daughters want to visit the facilities, talk to the administrators and residents and other families, and do everything possible to fulfill their duties. But perhaps they don’t have to turn themselves into private investigators or Congressional subcommittees. “Families can look a bit more for where the residents are going to be happy,” Dr. Sloane said. And involving the future resident in the process can be very important.

　　【真题解析】题干句义关键词：children to investigate care facilities，decision-making process，very important;匹配原文L段落中的private investigators, involving the future resident in the process和very important，同样有三处是原词复现，这些复现词就我们要匹配的关键词。

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