四六级

2017上半年四级翻译常考词组复习(三)

时间:2017-03-31 来源:文都网校 浏览: 分享:

      英语四级翻译的题材虽然涉及到各类题材,但是总有一些内容是常考到的,所以大家在考前多看一看、背一背这些知识点是很有必要的。下面就跟着小编一起来复习一下那些常用词组吧!

      欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciate the scenery of nature

      培养公德心 to cultivate the public mindedness

      维护健康 to maintain health

      保护环境 to protect the environment

      开拓视野 to broaden the horizon

      开拓心胸 to broaden the mind

      调剂生活 to make life pleasant

      松散身心 to relax oneself

      启迪心灵 to enlighten the mind

      灌输知识 to impart knowledge into someone

      追求理想 to seek after the ideal

      实现抱负 to realize one's ambition

      守信用 to keep one's promise

      跟上时代 to keep up with the times

      欣赏古典文学 to appreciate the classical literature

      学习吉他 to learn guitar

      陶冶品德 to cultivate the character

      贡献国家 to contribute oneself to the country

      锻炼身体 to strengthen, exercise the body

      缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations

      作笔记 to take notes

      使用参考书 to use reference books

      关心社会 to be concerned about the society

      服从校规 to follow the rules of the school

      尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill one's duty as a student

      克服困难 to overcome the difficulty

      面临困难 to be confronted with the difficulty

      渡过困境 to weather the storm

      走快捷方式 to cut the corner

      量脉搏 to feel the pulse

      开药方 to prescribe the medicine

      坚守原则 to stick to the principle

      注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene

      乱丢垃圾 to litter; to scatter garbage

      美化环境 to beautify the environment

      种植树木 to grow trees

      防止污染 to prevent the pollution

      提升生活质量 to promote the qualities of life

      造成损害 to do damage to

      对……有益 to benefit; to be beneficial to

      对……有害 to be harmful to; to do harm to

      任意停车 to park the car at random

      制造噪音 to make noises

      占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk

      妨碍交通 to hinder the traffic

      排放污烟、废气 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume

      造成不便 to cause inconvenience

      造成混乱 to bring about the disorder

      闯红灯 to run through the red light

      利用天桥 to make use of the overpass

      查字典 to consult the dictionary

      屏息 to hold one's breath

      流泪 to shed tears

      符合需要 to meet the demand

      生根 to take root

      产生结果 to bear fruit

      打破沉默 to break the ice

      气馁 to lose heart; to get discouraged

      振作 to pull oneself together; to take heart

      采取步骤 to take steps; to take measures

      缓和悲伤 to ease (alleviate) the sorrow

      承受负担 to bear the responsibility

      考虑到 to make allowance for

      把握机会 to seize the opportunity

      跑腿 to run an errand

      树立楷模 to set a good example

      接受教育 to receive education

      提升生活的水平 to raise the standard of living

      告辞 to take one's leave

      有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of

      跟随流行 to follow the fashion

      提钱 to withdraw money

      存钱 to deposit money

      良心不安 the conscience stirs

      自立 to be independent; to stand on one's own

      英文很好 to have a good command of English

      有广泛的知识 to have a wide range of knowledge

      喜爱艺术 to have a great liking for arts

      扮演重要角色 to play an important role in

      聊天 to have a chat with

      有……才能 to have a talent for

      选择 to make a choice

      有很大的影响 to have a great influence on

      予人……很深的印象 to make a deep impression on

      愚弄 to make a fool of

      找借口 to make an excuse

      给人搭便车 to give one a lift

      打电话 to give someone a ring

      冒险 to take chances

      怀恨 to bear grudge against someone

      by all means 无论如何,必定

      by means of… 借助于…,用…

      by no means 决不

      by mistake 错误地

      in nature 本质上

      on occasion 有时,不时

      in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地

      in the first place 起初,首先

      in the last place 最后

      in practice 实际上

      at present 目前,现在

      in proportion to… 与…成比例

      for (the) purpose of… 为了…

      on purpose 故意,有意

      at random 随意地,任意地

      at any rate 无论如何,至少

      by reason of… 由于…

      with/in regard to… 对于…,就…而论

      with respect to… 关于…

      as a result 结果,因此

      as a result of… 由于…的缘故

      in the long run 最终,从长远观点看

      for the sake of… 为了…起见

      at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

      in spite of… 不管…,不顾…

      in terms of… 依据…,按照…

      on second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念

      from time to time 有时,不时

      in truth 事实上,实际上,的确

      on the whole 总的来说

      have/gain access to… 可以获得…

      take……into account 把…加以考虑

      gain/have an advantage over… 胜过…,优于…

      take advantage of… 利用…,趁…之机

      make the best of… 充分利用…,妥善处理…

      take charge of… 担任…,负责…

      make a/the difference 有影响,很重要

      carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用

      put into effect 实行, 生效

      come/go into effect 生效,实施

      keep an eye on… 留意…,照看…

      bear/keep in mind 记住

      make up one‘s mind下决心

      keep/hold pace with… 跟上…,与…同步

      take place 发生,进行

      take the place of… 代替…

      make sense 讲得通,有意义

      a great/good deal of 大量(修饰不可数名词)

      influence on 影响

      reply to… 回答…,答复…

      once upon a time 从前

      once in a while 偶尔,有时

      account for… 说明…

      allow for… 考虑到…

      live on/by… 靠…生活,以…为食

      refer to… 参考…,查阅…,涉及…,提到…

      serve as… 用做…

      take for 把……认为是…,把……看成是…

      think over 仔细考虑

      depend on… 取决于…

      devote to… 奉献…,致力于…

      engage in… 从事于…,忙着…

      insist on… 坚持…

      look forward to… 盼望…,期待…

      have something to do with… 和…有点关系

      have nothing to do with… 和…毫无关系

            以上就是小编为大家提供的英语四级翻译常用词组,希望大家抓紧考前的时间认真备考,赢取四级高分!想了解更多2017年6月英语四六级备考资讯,请点击文都网校四六级资讯站!

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